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关于工程监理单位实施监理工作的说法中,正确的有( )。

发布日期:2020-04-13

关于工程监理单位实施监理工作的说法中,正确的有( )。
A

依照法律、法规以及有关技术标准、设计文件和建设工程承包合同对施工质量实施监理

B

应对施工质量承担监理责任

C

未经专业监理工程师签字,建设单位不拨付工程款

D

监理工程师可以采取旁站、巡视、平行检验的方式对工程建设实施监理

E

选派具备相应资格的总监理工程师和监理工程师进驻施工现场

试题解析

监理

“监理”一词,可理解为名词,也可理解为指一项具体行为的动词。其英文相应的名词是supervision,动词是supervise。由此可见,监理是一外来组合词,其在我国汉语辞书中尚无明确定义,如何完整准确地解释和理解其涵义,需要作进一步研究和探讨。我国的建设监理制度是从国外引进的,其中“监理”一词即借鉴了日本等国家的称谓。日本建筑基准法和建筑士法均明确规定了建设监理制度,凡私人业主进行工程建设必须委托有资格的建筑士(即我国所称的建筑师)担任工程监理,否则工程不得进行。

中文名
监理
类别
名词、动词
外文名
supervision
特点
外来词

工作

工作,是一个汉语词语,具有动词、名词两种词性。作为动词用有操作、行动、运转、运作等意思。作为名词用有工程、制作、业务、任务、职业、从事各种手艺的人等意思。工作的概念是劳动生产,主要是指劳动。一个人的工作是他在社会中所扮演的角色。在社会主义国家,工作是社会分工中每个劳动者体现社会价值和自我价值的角色定位。所谓工作就是劳动者通过劳动(包括体力劳动和脑力劳动)将生产资料转换为生活资料以满足人们生存和继续社会发展事业的过程。一个人从事什么工作,由其所处社会环境和个人能力(包括认知)共同决定,因此不能用有色眼镜去看一个人所从事的工作。

中文名
工作
拼音
gōng zuò
日本語
こうさく 作業 さぎょう
外文名
job;labour;work
词性
动词、名词

说法

说法,读音是shuō fǎ,shuō·fǎ,汉语词语,意思是措辞。

中文名
说法
注音
ㄕㄨㄛ ㄈㄚˇ
拼音
shuō fǎ,shuō·fǎ

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