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机械密封的密封原理是什么?

发布日期:2022-07-18

机械密封的密封原理是什么?

试题解析

机械密封

机械密封(mechanical seal)是指由至少一对垂直于旋转轴线端面在流体压力和补偿机构弹力(或磁力)的作用下以及辅助密封的配合下保持贴合且相对滑动所构成的防止流体泄漏的装置。弹力加载机构与辅助密封是金属波纹管的机械密封我们称为金属波纹管密封。在轻型密封中,还有使用橡胶波纹管作辅助密封的,橡胶波纹管弹力有限,一般需要辅以弹簧来满足加载弹力。 “机械密封”通常被人们简称为“机封”。机械密封是一种旋转机械的轴封装置。比如离心泵、离心机、反应釜和压缩机等设备。由于传动轴贯穿在设备内外,这样,轴与设备之间存在一个圆周间隙,设备中的介质通过该间隙向外泄漏,如果设备内压力低于大气压,则空气向设备内泄漏,因此必须有一个阻止泄漏的轴封装置。轴封的种类很多,由于机械密封具有泄漏量少和寿命长等优点,所以世界上机械密封是在这些设备最主要的轴密封方式。机械密封又叫端面密封,在国家有关标准中是这样定义的:“由

中文名
机械密封
简称
机封
外文名
mechanical seal
类别
机械加工

是什么

《是什么》是张继聪演唱歌曲。

中文名
是什么
歌曲原唱
张继聪
谱曲
张继聪
所属专辑
《Rock N Break》
填词
张继聪
编曲
张继聪

密封

密封,指严密地封闭。语出晋葛洪《抱朴子·金丹》:“又尹子丹法:以云母水和丹,密封致金华池中,一年出,服一刀圭,尽一斤得五百岁。”密封可分为静密封和动密封两大类。密封是防止流体或固体微粒从相邻结合面间泄漏以及防止外界杂质如灰尘与水分等侵入机器设备内部的零部件或措施。 静密封指严密地封闭密封舱密封容器用于密封函件和遗嘱的印章。

中文名
密封
解释
严密地封闭
分类
静密封和动密封
外文名
seal
出处
《抱朴子·金丹》
目的
防止流体或固体微粒从相邻结合面间泄漏以及防止外界杂质等侵入

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