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单选题

脂肪的主要生理功用是

发布日期:2021-07-24

脂肪的主要生理功用是
A

贮能和供能

B

磷脂、胆固醇和不饱和脂肪酸

C

前列腺素、血栓恶烷及白三烯

D

胆汁酸盐、辅脂酶与胰脂酶

E

小肠

试题解析

用是

用是,读音为yòng shì,汉语词语,意思是因此。出处《汉书·赵充国传》。

中文名
用是
出处
《汉书·赵充国传》:
解释
因此
注音
ㄩㄥˋ ㄕㄧˋ

生理

生理,汉语词语,读作shēng lǐ。意思是生物机体的生命活动和各个器官的机能、生存的希望、活计;职业、生意;买卖。

中文名
生理
英文
physiology
近义词
生计
拼音
shēng lǐ
解释
生物
出处
《百喻经·种熬胡麻子喻》

脂肪

脂质是油、脂肪、类脂的总称。食物中的油性物质主要是油和脂肪,一般把常温下是液体的称作油,而把常温下是固体的称作脂肪。脂肪由C、H、O三种元素组成。脂肪是由甘油和脂肪酸组成的甘油三酯,其中甘油的分子比较简单,而脂肪酸的种类和长短却不相同。脂肪酸分三大类:饱和脂肪酸、单不饱和脂肪酸、多不饱和脂肪酸。脂肪可溶于多数有机溶剂,但不溶解于水。是一种或一种以上脂肪酸的甘油酯C3H5(OOCR)3。

中文名
脂肪
拼音
zhī fáng
定义2
食用油
组成元素
C(碳)、H(氢)、O(氧)三种元素
外文名
fat
定义1
人和动植物体中的油性物质
组成
甘油

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