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患者女,46岁,1周前因子宫内膜癌行根治性子宫切除术,术中出血较多,术后阴道中有不间断的清亮液体流出,于膀胱内注入亚甲蓝溶液后,阴道流出的液体仍清亮。为进一步明确诊断,最常用的检查是()

发布日期:2022-07-13

患者女,46岁,1周前因子宫内膜癌行根治性子宫切除术,术中出血较多,术后阴道中有不间断的清亮液体流出...
A

泌尿系统彩色超声

B

尿路X线片

C

尿路MRI

D

放射性核素肾图

E

静脉尿路造影

试题解析

子宫内膜癌

子宫内膜癌是发生于子宫内膜的一组上皮性恶性肿瘤,好发于围绝经期和绝经后女性。子宫内膜癌是最常见的女性生殖系统肿瘤之一,每年有接近20万的新发病例,并是导致死亡的第三位常见妇科恶性肿瘤(仅次于卵巢癌和宫颈癌)。其发病与生活方式密切相关,发病率在各地区有差异,在北美和欧洲其发生率仅次于乳腺癌、肺癌、结直肠肿瘤,高居女性生殖系统癌症的首位。在我国,随着社会的发展和经济条件的改善,子宫内膜癌的发病率亦逐年升高,仅次于宫颈癌,居女性生殖系统恶性肿瘤的第二位。

外文名
endometrial carcinoma
多发群体
围绝经期、绝经后女性
常见症状
出血、阴道排液、疼痛、腹部包块等症
就诊科室
妇产科、肿瘤科
常见病因
迄今尚不明确

切除

切除,汉语词语,拼音是qiē chú,意思是用手术去除器官或身体的一部分,或用其他方法消除其功能。

中文名
切除
注音
ㄑㄧㄝ ㄔㄨˊ
拼音
qiē chú

前因

前因,读音为qián yīn,汉语词语,佛教语。谓事皆种因于前世﹐故称。

中文名
前因
释义
佛教语、由来;原因
拼音
qián yīn
相关古文
《形神论》、《红楼梦》

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浙江住院医师

浙江住院医师外科

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