Culture refers to the social heritage of a people—the learnedpatterns for thinking, feeling and acting that characterize apopulation or society, include the expression of these patterns　　　　　　　　(1) ______in material things. Culture is compose of nonmaterial culture　　　　　　　　　(2) _______—abstract creations like values, beliefs, customs and institutionalarrangements—and material culture—physical object like　　　　　　　　　　　 (3) _______cooking pots, computers and bathtubs. In sum, culture reflectsboth the ideas we share or everything we make. In ordinary　　　　　　　　　　 (4) _______speech, a person of culture is the individual can speak another　　　　　　 　 (5) _______language—the person who is unfamiliar with the arts, music,　　　　　　　　　 (6) _______literature, philosophy, or history. But to sociologists, to behuman is to be cultured, because of culture is the common　　　　　　　　　　　(7) _______world of experience we share with other members of our group.　　Culture is essentially to our humanness. It provides a kind of map　　 　　(8) _______for relating to others. Consider how you find your way about sociallife. How do you know how to act in a classroom, or a departmentstore, or toward a person who smiles or laugh at you? Your culture　　　　 　　(9) _______supplies you by broad, standardized, ready-made answers for　　　　　　　　　 (10) _______dealing with each of these situations. Therefore, if we know aperson’s culture, we can understand and even predict a gooddeal of his behavior.

发布日期：2021-07-31

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