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根据感觉方式不同,失认症分为()

发布日期:2022-07-08

根据感觉方式不同,失认症分为()
A

视觉失认

B

触觉失认

C

面容失认

D

听觉失认

E

言语失认

试题解析

失认症

失认症(agnosia)是感觉到的物象与以往记忆的材料失去联络而变得不认识,即认识不能。它是指由于大脑局部损害所致的一种后天性认知障碍。患者面对某物,能通过其他感觉通道对它进行认识,而唯独丧失了经由某一特定的感觉通道和相应的感官认识自己所熟悉的物品、自体或视觉空间的能力。这种认识不能并非由于感觉、语言、智能、记忆等障碍所致,也不是由于患者不熟悉该物体所致,常由大脑半球特定的功能部位受损所引起。大多数失认症的表现形式是特异性的。失认症与其他大脑功能异常一样,也是有两大脑半球的不对称性。总之,失认症是脑损害患者无视觉、听觉、躯体感觉、意识及智能障碍,但不能通过某一种感觉辨认以往熟悉的物体,却能通过其他感觉识别。例如,患者看到手表不知为何物,但触摸手表外形和听到表走动的声音,立刻就辨认是手表。

外文名
Agnosia
常见病因
由大脑半球特定的功能部位受损所引起
就诊科室
神经内科
常见症状
视觉失认、视觉空间失认、面孔失认、颜色失认、听觉认知障碍等

分为

分为 - 拼音fēn wéi 动词,生活中经常使用词语,如:“一分为二”、“一分为三”等。

中文名
分为
注音
ㄈㄣ ㄨㄟˊ
拼音
fēnwéi
解释
判断;断定

方式

《方式》是R.S.托马斯所作的一首诗歌,译者是张文武,诗歌的主题是歌颂爱情,探讨男女之间爱情、婚姻和家庭这三者之间的关系。

作品名称
方式
文学体裁
诗歌
类别
诗歌
作者
R.S.托马斯
译:
张文武

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