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患者,男,24岁。夏秋季因饮食不慎出现泄泻腹痛,泻而不爽,胸腹满闷,口干不欲饮,舌苔微黄而腻,脉濡缓。此时应诊断为()

发布日期:2020-11-03

患者,男,24岁。夏秋季因饮食不慎出现泄泻腹痛,泻而不爽,胸腹满闷,口干不欲饮,舌苔微黄而腻,脉濡缓...
A

寒湿型泄泻

B

食滞型泄泻

C

湿重于热泄泻

D

热重于湿泄泻

E

以上都不是

试题解析

饮食

饮食是一种文化,是物质文化和社会风俗各部分中最能反映民族和地区特色的一个组成部分。中华美食誉满天下。中国饭好吃,外国人爱吃也是不争的事实。中国的饮食文化源远流长。几千年来,人们经过不断的总结已形成了中华美食的八大菜系,即鲁、川、粤、闽、苏、浙、湘、皖流派。

中文名
饮食
分类
瓜果,肉类,海鲜,
主要食材
大米,蔬菜
基本解释
吃喝
代表性人物
太公望
外文名
Food and drink
口味
拼音
yǐn shí
实质
是一种文化
代表性菜品
太公望

泄泻

泄泻是指因感受外邪,或被饮食所伤,或情志失调,或脾胃虚弱,或脾肾阳虚等原因引起的以排便次数增多,粪便稀溏,甚至泄如水样为主证的病证。一般根据病因病机运用淡渗,升提,清凉,疏利,甘缓,酸收,燥脾,温肾,固涩的方法治疗。

外文名
diarrhea
常见病因
感受外淫,饮食所伤,情志不舒,脾胃虚弱,脾肾阳虚,中气下陷
就诊科室
内科,消化内科
常见症状
排便次数增多,粪便稀溏

腹痛

腹痛(abdominal pain)是临床常见的症状,也是促使患者就诊的原因。腹痛多由腹内组织或器官受到某种强烈刺激或损伤所致,也可由胸部疾病及全身性疾病所致。此外,腹痛又是一种主观感觉,腹痛的性质和强度,不仅受病变情况和刺激程度影响,而且受神经和心理等因素的影响。即患者对疼痛刺激的敏感性存在差异,相同病变的刺激在不同的患者或同一患者的不同时期引起的腹痛在性质、强度及持续时间上有所不同。

就诊科室
普通外科
常见病因
腹腔脏器急性炎症、腹腔脏器扭转等
常见发病部位
腹部
常见症状
疼痛

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中医主治医师

中医内科学主治医师

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