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单选题

组成药物中含有桂枝的方剂是()

发布日期:2020-08-20

组成药物中含有桂枝的方剂是()
A

乌梅丸

B

芍药汤

C

暖肝煎

D

阳和汤

E

地黄饮子

试题解析

方剂

方剂中方指医方,剂,古作齐,指调剂,方剂就是治病的药方。中国古代很早已使用单味药物治疗疾病。经过长期的医疗实践,又学会将几种药物配合起来,经过煎煮制成汤液,即是最早的方剂。方剂一般由君药、臣药、佐药、使药四部分组成。现代科学技术为方剂的临床应用、实验研究和剂型研制等提供了有利条件。在临床应用方面,根据中医辨证论治的特点,针对现代临床的多发病、常见病, 广泛使用古今方剂。对消化系统、 呼吸系统、心血管系统、泌尿生殖系统、运动系统、精神神经系统等疾病以及传染病、肿瘤等都有较显著的疗效。

中文名
方剂
出自
外文名
prescriptions
时期
战国时期

桂枝

桂枝,中药名。属樟目,樟科中等大乔木;一年生枝条圆柱形,顶芽芽鳞宽卵形,绿色的叶子互生,长椭圆形至近披针形;花白色,长约4.5mm;果椭圆形,成熟时黑紫色,无毛;花期6~8月,果期10~12月。主产于广西、广东及云南等地。春、夏季剪下嫩枝,晒干或阴干,切成薄片或小段用。辛、甘,温。归心、肺、膀胱经。具有发汗解肌,温通经脉,助阳化气,平冲降气的功效。常用于风寒感冒,脘腹冷痛,血寒经闭,关节痹痛,痰饮,水肿,心悸等。

别名
玉桂
植物界
双子叶植物纲
樟科
分布区域
福建、台湾、海南、广东、广西、云南等地
用量
3~10g
中文学名
桂枝
被子植物门
樟目
樟属
采收时间
春、夏二季
毒性
无毒

药物

药物(Medicines)是一类药水,它可以去除特定的效果,而不是应用效果。

中文名
药物
类型
药水
是否可堆叠
外文名
Medicines
是否可再生
数据值
DEC:447 HEX:1BF BIN:110111111

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此试题出现在

中医正副高

中医全科(医学高级)

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