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Ⅲ类岩体边坡拟采用喷锚支护,根据《建筑边坡工程技术规范》(GB 50330—2013)中有关规定,以下哪些选项是正确的?(  )[2014年真题]

发布日期:2021-03-18

Ⅲ类岩体边坡拟采用喷锚支护,根据《建筑边坡工程技术规范》(GB 50330—2013)中有关规定,以...
A

系统锚杆采用全黏结锚杆

B

系统锚杆间距为2.5m

C

系统锚杆倾角为15°

D

喷射混凝土面板厚度为100mm

试题解析

工程技术

工程技术,指的是工程实用技术。工程技术亦称生产技术,是在工业生产中实际应用的技术。就是说人们应用科学知识或利用技术发展的研究成果于工业生产过程,以达到改造自然的预定目的的手段和方法。而科学技术更多地指的是科学理论技术。人们也常常称工程技术为工科,而称科学技术为理科。

中文名
工程技术
别名
生产技术
基本特点
实用性
外文名
Engineering and technology
含义
指的是工程实用技术
类别
科学

喷锚支护

喷锚支护(shotcrete-bolt support)指的是借高压喷射水泥混凝土和打入岩层中的金属锚杆的联合作用(根据地质情况也可分别单独采用)加固岩层,分为临时性支护结构和永久性支护结构。 喷混凝土可以作为洞室围岩的初期支护,也可以作为永久性支护。喷锚支护是使锚杆、混凝土喷层和围岩形成共同作用的体系,防止岩体松动、分离。把一定厚度的围岩转变成自承拱,有效地稳定围岩。当岩体比较破碎时,还可以利用丝网拉挡锚杆之间的小岩块,增强混凝土喷层,辅助喷锚支护。

中文名
喷锚支护
别名
喷锚网支护技术
分类
临时性支护结构和永久性支护
外文名
shotcrete-bolt support
用料
水泥混凝土,金属锚杆
作用
防止岩体松动、分离

岩体

岩体是指在一定工程范围内,由包含软弱结构面的各类岩石所组成的具有不连续性、非均质性和各向异性的地质体。岩体是在漫长的地质历史过程中形成的,具有一定的结构和构造,并与工程建筑有关。

中文名
岩体
性质
不连续性、非均质性和各向异性
应用
工程建筑
外文名
rock mass
组成
软弱结构面
所属类别
土木工程

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此试题出现在

注册土木工程师(岩土)

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