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中部地区崛起的金融政策指出,积极支持具备条件的县市级农村信用社改制为农村合作银行和农村商业银行,允许有条件的农民专业合作社开展()合作。

发布日期:2020-04-13

中部地区崛起的金融政策指出,积极支持具备条件的县市级农村信用社改制为农村合作银行和农村商业银行,允许...
A

资金

B

合同

C

信用

D

担保

试题解析

金融政策

金融政策是政府或中央银行所采取的货币与信用政策的统称。就狭义的观点而言,中央银行所实行的金融政策与调节货币供给量的货币政策有重要的关系,这是因为中央银行是直接担任发行货币的金融机构,它向社会发行银行券,而在所有的货币中,其流通量最多的为存款货币,存款货币的多寡又决定于银行券发行额的多少。银行券在现金准备的条件下,其发行额依现金保留额的增减而自动伸缩,在保证准备下,其发行额往往由中央银行授信,在其发行的法定限度内自由调节。由于各国都实行纸币本位制,银行券的发行大多为保证准备,因此,中央银行的货币供给调节活动与金本位制度的条件下相比更为扩大。过去中央银行的金融政策在于以货币政策来调节货币供给量,稳定货币价值,以期调控国内的金融市场和外汇市场。金融政策除了上述目标之外,一般还必须考虑财政需要,以求创造有效需求,稳定物价,保持充分就业。

中文名
金融政策
目的
实现
外文名
Financial policy
发行时间
2014年

指出

提出论点看法。如:他指出,我们一定要为如期完成全书的编写任务而竭尽全力。

中文名
指出
拼音
zhǐchū
外文名
indicate
注音
ㄓㄧˇ ㄔㄨ

县市

县市,一般是县和市的统称,可以包含县、县级市和地级市。另外,又有“县中街市”的简称的意思。

中文名
县市
读音
xiàn shì

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Passage 1  ● Look at the sentences below and the five paragraphs.  ● Which paragraph (A, B, C, D or E) does each sentence 1-8 refer to?  ● For each sentence 1-8, mark one letter (A, B, C, D or E) on your Answer Sheet.  ● You will need to use some of these letters more than once.  Example:   0. Some meeting held by the government can not be called symposium.  1. Its original meaning is to “meet with each other”, or to “put heads together.”  2. Compared with conference, it is usually narrower and more specific in the range of topic.  3. Its emphasis on practical performance is its feature.  4. It is more formal than seminar.  5. It can be taken as lecturing plus discussion—the discussion being a follow-up of the lecturing.  6. The attendances are certain invited professionals.  7. If you want to repair something, please go there.  8. It can be called “working conference.”  A  Workshop  Workshop originally means a room or building which contains tools or machinery for making or repairing things, especially by using wood or metal. Regarding meeting, it refers to a period of discussion or practical work on a particular subject in which a grip of people learn about the subject by sharing their knowledge or experience. The distinctive feature of workshop lies in its emphasis on practical performance, besides the professional and academic discussions. Therefore arranged in a workshop may be many relevant activities—demonstrations, displays and operations during the course of presentation. For example, we can say: “Dr. Linda chaired a workshop on artificial intelligence and software development. I saw there were lots of computers and software developers gathered in that lecture hall this morning.”  B  Symposium  Symposium (pl, symposia/symposiums) is also a kind of meeting, but it refers exclusively to the meeting for specialized academic discussion. At a symposium, experts, scholars, and other participants of a particular field discuss a particular subject.  For instance, we may say “They are going to participate in the Second International Symposium on Teaching English at Tertiary Level in Hong Kong next May. The teaching of language skills, language learners’ styles and strategies, new technology and methodology as well as other relevant issues will be discussed there.” In terms of scale, a symposium may be smaller than a conference, because sometimes a conference may include several symposiums held simultaneously (as satellite symposiums). Furthermore, some meetings held by the government for political consultation can be called “political conference” but not symposium.  C  Seminar  Seminar is usually a class-like meeting, where participants discuss a particular topic or subject that is presented by several major speakers. Different from the general situation of a meeting, the presentations are mainly given by speakers, while other people first listen and then join them. For example, we can say “This afternoon we’ll have a seminar on the topics presented this morning.”  D  Colloquium  Colloquium is sometimes a formal word for seminar. It is usually a large academic seminar like panel discussion. Colloquium is usually attended by certain invited experts or professionals in a particular field. Participants of the meeting will express their ideas and opinions around a specific topic.  E  Meeting  Meeting is a general and summary term of various kinds of assembly of people for a particular purpose. If there are more than two persons coming together, talking and discussing, the event can be called a meeting. So we often say or hear “Let’s have a meeting.” Since the definition of meeting is rather extended and not clearly demarcated, it can mean any kind of gathering, pre-arranged or non-arranged, formal or informal; the time can be long or short; the scale, large or small; the participants, many or a few, and so on. To specifically clarify a meeting, therefore, the names of meeting should be further demarcated.

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