多选题
患者赵××，女性，38岁。GPAL。因"停经36周，发现血压升高4天入院"。既往体健，8年前足月经阴分娩一女婴，孕期经过顺利。月经规律，现停经36周，查体发现血压升高4天，BP135～150／85～105mmHg，无头痛、头晕，无视物模糊，无心悸、憋闷，无恶心呕吐，无腹痛，下肢水肿，休息后不能消退。入院查体：T36.8℃，P102次／分，R20次／分，BP150／100mmHg。心肺听诊（-）。宫高34cm，腹围96cm，LOA，FHR146bpm，无宫缩。水肿++。辅助检查：尿蛋白+++，血ALB29g/L，ECG提示窦性心动过速。该患者入院初步诊断应包括哪些（ ）
发布日期：2022-06-23
36周妊娠，G3P1A1L1，LOA
高龄初产妇
妊娠期高血压
轻度子痫前期
重度子痫前期
慢性高血压并发子痫前期
试题解析
停经
停经（cessation of menstruation）育龄有性生活史的健康妇女，平时月经周期规则，一旦月经过期，应考虑到妊娠。若停经2个月以上，则妊娠的可能性更大，停经是妊娠最早的症状，但不是妊娠的特有症状。
女性
女性泛指雌性人类，与雄性人类形成对比。女性这个名词是用来表示生物学上的性别划分或文化上的性别角色，能在体内产生卵细胞。2022年1月17日，国家统计局发布2021年中国经济数据。年末全国人口(包括31个省、自治区、直辖市和现役军人的人口，不包括居住在31个省、自治区、直辖市的港澳台居民和外籍人员)141260万人，比上年末增加48万人。从性别构成看，女性人口68949万人，总人口性别比为104.88(以女性为100)。
- 中文名
- 女性
- 拼音
- nǚ xìng
- 外文名
- female sex、women
- 注音
- ㄋㄩˇ ㄒㄧㄥˋ
患者
患者（patient）是指患有疾病、忍受疾病痛苦的人。
- 中文名
- 患者
- 拼音
- huànzhě
- 外文名
- patient
- 词性
- 名词
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