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铅增感屏有增感作用,但是也会增加散射线影响底片的清晰度

发布日期:2021-03-23

铅增感屏有增感作用,但是也会增加散射线影响底片的清晰度
A

B

试题解析

增感作用

增感作用指乳剂感光度提高、感色范围扩展的作用。

中文名
增感作用

增感屏

增感屏按用途可分为医用、牙科用和工业用两种,工业用的主要是铅箔增感屏和不锈钢增感屏,用于工业无损检测。医用增感屏是临床X线摄影不可缺少的重要器材,它与X线胶片匹配使用,能使穿透机体的X线转变成使胶片感光的可见光,提高X线对胶片感光的利用效率。经测定,X线片上形成的光密度影像中95%以上是由增感屏上的荧光物质将X线能转化为可见的荧光光能后对胶片感光所致,而仅有不足5%的光密度影像是由X线直接感光形成的。因此,增感屏的使用不仅极大减少了X线的辐射损害,而且进一步拓展了X线摄影的检查手段和应用范围。

中文名
增感屏
可分为
X线的构成、医用
特点
荧光
外文名
Sensitization screen
用于
工业无损检测

增加

增加是一个汉语词汇,拼音是zēng jiā,意思是在原来的基础上添加。语出唐韩愈《黄家贼事宜状》:“所费既不增加,而兵士又皆便习。”

中文名
增加
词性
动词
释义
在原来的基础上添加
拼音
zēng jiā
注音
ㄗㄥ ㄐㄧㄚ
出处
《柳河东集》

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技术监督质检职业技能考试

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