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单选题

肱静脉血栓形成可引起()。

发布日期:2020-08-20

肱静脉血栓形成可引起()。
A

上肢坏疽

B

桡动脉栓塞

C

脑动脉栓塞

D

脾动脉栓塞

E

肺动脉栓塞

试题解析

静脉血栓形成

静脉血栓症有两种:一是血栓性静脉炎,它是指炎症为首发而血栓形成是继发的;另一个是静脉血栓形成,它是指血栓形成为首发现象,静脉壁的炎症过程是继发的,以下肢深静脉血栓形成最常见。老年人不仅发病率高,而且易产生致命性肺栓塞,值得重视。

外文名
Venous Thrombosis
多发群体
老年人
常见症状
浅静脉血栓疼痛、发红、发热、肿胀;深静脉血栓炎症较轻;小腿静脉血栓多无症状;髂静脉股静脉血栓有触痛等
就诊科室
心内科
常见病因
血流缓慢、凝血亢进和静脉内膜变化

肱静脉

与肱动脉伴行的两条静脉叫肱静脉。肱静脉在臂前区,与肱动脉伴行,有两条肱静脉伴行于肱动脉两侧,一般贵要静脉在臂中点汇入内侧肱静脉,也有贵要静脉汇入腋静脉的,桡静脉和尺静脉汇入外侧肱静脉。沿肱动脉上行至大圆肌下缘处肱静脉汇合成腋静脉。

中文名
肱静脉
外文名
brachial veins

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此试题出现在

医技正副高

超声医学与技术(医学高级)

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