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在后前位胸片上哪一叶肺不张最易显示不清而漏诊()。

发布日期:2020-12-11

在后前位胸片上哪一叶肺不张最易显示不清而漏诊()。
A

右肺中叶

B

左肺下叶

C

右肺下叶

D

左肺上叶

E

右肺上叶

试题解析

肺不张

肺不张是指一个或多个肺段或肺叶的容量或含气量减少。由于肺泡内气体吸收,肺不张通常伴有受累区域的透光度降低,邻近结构(支气管、肺血管、肺间质)向不张区域聚集,有时可见肺泡腔实变,其他肺组织代偿性气肿。肺不张可分为先天性或后天获得性两种。先天性肺不张是指婴儿出生时肺泡内无气体充盈,临床上有严重的呼吸困难与发绀,患儿多在出生后死于严重的缺氧。

外文名
pulmonaryatelectasis
常见病因
支气管腔内阻塞
就诊科室
呼吸内科
常见症状
胸闷,气急,呼吸困难,干咳等

后前位

患者俯卧于摄影台上,两肘弯曲,两手放于身体两侧或头旁。踝部下方垫以沙袋,将足稍抬高,可使患者较舒适。头颅正中面对台面中线并垂直于台面,前额和鼻紧靠台面,使听毗线与台面垂直。暗盒上缘超出头颅,下线包括下颌骨,或将鼻根放在暗盒中心。

显示

显示,拼音:xiǎn shì,明显地表示,例句:显示出他的才能。

中文名
显示
外文名
show;display;demonstrate
例句
显示出他的才能
反义词
隐藏
拼音
xiǎn shì
基本解释
明显
注音
ㄒㄧㄢˇ ㄕˋ

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此试题出现在

CT医师

第二部分 普通X线诊断

去刷题
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