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单选题

柏拉图在公元前387年建立()。

发布日期:2020-12-11

柏拉图在公元前387年建立()。
A

阿卡德米学园

B

吕克昂学园

C

雅典大学

D

亚历山大大学

试题解析

公元前387年

周安王十五年,战国时期。是年,秦伐蜀,取南郑。韩烈侯去世,太子猷立,即韩文侯。

中文名
公元前387年
事件
秦伐蜀;
帝王纪元
周安王十五年

柏拉图

柏拉图(Plato,Πλατών, 公元前427年—公元前347年),是古希腊伟大的哲学家,也是整个西方文化中最伟大的哲学家和思想家之一。柏拉图和老师苏格拉底,学生亚里士多德并称为希腊三贤。他创造或发展的概念包括:柏拉图思想、柏拉图主义、柏拉图式爱情等。柏拉图的主要作品为对话录,其中绝大部分都有苏格拉底出场。但学术界普遍认为,其中的苏格拉底形象并不完全是历史上真实存在的苏格拉底。除了荷马之外,柏拉图也受到许多在他之前的作家和思想家的影响,包括了毕达哥拉斯提出的“和谐”概念,以及阿那克萨戈拉将心灵或理性作为判断任何事情正确性的根据;巴门尼德提出的连结所有事物的理论也可能影响了柏拉图对于灵魂的概念。

本名
柏拉图
所处时代
古希腊
出生日期
公元前 427年
主要作品
对话录
英译名
Plato
主张
理念论;理想国学说
地位
西方客观唯心主义的创始人
享年
80岁
别名
阿里斯托勒斯(Aristocles)
出生地
雅典
逝世日期
公元前 347年
外文名
Πλατών
性别
老师
苏格拉底
学生
亚里士多德
评价
哲学家,思想家,教育家、数学家

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