移动端

  • 题王微信公众号

    题王微信公众号

    微信搜“题王网”真题密题、最新资讯、考试攻略、轻松拿下考试

单选题

在罗马帝国时期,创立了奥古斯都体制的是()

发布日期:2021-09-11

在罗马帝国时期,创立了奥古斯都体制的是()
A

查士丁尼

B

屋大维

C

戴克里先

D

马克西米

题王网让考试变得更简单

扫码关注题王,更多免费功能准备上线!

此试题出现在

自考本科

行政管理

去刷题
热门试题热门资讯 相关试题

Law is the system of state-enforced rules by which relatively large civil societies and political entities operate. This programmed social functioning is backed up by the exercise of power by a politically sovereign body.  1) What constitutes law among the behavioral codes by which groups or individuals in society live has been defined by legal philosophers in three different ways.Some say that law is the command of a sovereign power to obey a rule, with a penalty for violating it. This view is called legal positivism and has been particularly associated with the 19th-century English philosopher John Austin.  2)On the other side are those who say that law is the application within a state or any other community of rules that are derived from universal principles of morality rooted in turn in revealed religion or reason or a kind of ethical communal sensibility. This view is associated with Thomas Aquinas, in the Middle Ages, who proposed it in the form of natural law theory, and with Lon Fuller and Ronald Dworkin, among recent American legal philosophers.  In the 1960s the widely respected Oxford philosopher H.L.A. Hart tried to find an intermediate position between these two opposing definitions of law according to positivism and natural law.3) He argued that there are “rules of recognition” in which the obligation of rule conformity is brought, about by “social pressure” and customary social behavior rather than by sovereign command and penalty.  Many stipulations, Hart claimed, are recognizable as laws that are pragmatic rules for transactions between private parties and functionally lie outside the sphere of sovereign command and penalty. No sovereign power, no matter how ambitious and aggressive, can enforce more than part of the range of laws we live .by. Even the concept of sovereign power is problematic and vulnerable.  4)Whether Hart really established an intermediate position between the two standard positions in legal philosophy or simply found a new way-subtle, perhaps, or confusing—of associating law with ethics in a context of linguistic anal)sis and pragmatic theory remains a matter of dispute.  Law is divided into two kinds. First, there is criminal law, by which peace and security are maintained, and whose violation results in publicly administered punishment of greater or lesser severity and brings upon the violator the bad name of moral turpitude.5)Second, there is civil law, which regulates relationships between individuals, families, and corporations involving other than criminal activities and provides state-enforced techniques for accumulating and distributing property and other forms of wealth. For example, murder and robbery fall within the scope of criminal law. Contracts, personal liability, and marriage and divorce are within the scope of civil law.

发展低碳建设体系包括()

项目编码是怎样规定的?

由于( )等原因,使远期交易面临着较大风险和不确定性。

路堤过渡段填筑时,对于大型压实机械压不到的部位,应用小型振动压实设备进行碾压,其填料的松铺厚度不宜大于( )cm。

治疗热哮的首选方剂是()

因特网是一个联结了无数个小网而形成的大网,也就是说(  )。[2010年真题]

输电线路设计规范规定,导线的设计安全系数不应小于();年平均气象条件下的应力安全系数不应小于()。

以下关于各种剂型定义正确的有( )

规划沟通过程的输入包括()