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用来衡量桥梁结构整体刚度的主要指标是()。

发布日期:2020-04-11

用来衡量桥梁结构整体刚度的主要指标是()。
A

动力冲击系数

B

加速度

C

动位移

D

静位移

试题解析

衡量

衡量是一个汉语词语,读音为héng liáng,指量度物体的重量和容积。

中文名
衡量
同义词
测量、权衡、量度
出处
外文名
Weigh;Measure;Hinghte
拼音
héng liáng
释义
量度物体的重量和容积
注音
ㄏㄥˊ ㄌㄧㄤˊ

整体

整体是指一个由有内在关系的部分所组成的体系对象。各个组成部分一定有某种内在关系,或功能互补,或利益共同,或协调行动等等。简单地说,就是一个有组织的事物。一般情况下,“整体”有一定的组成原则、组织规则、组织机构、运转规则和运行秩序等。在词性理解和实际应用上,要特别注意“整体”和“总体”的区别。通过这两个词的对比,可以实现更为准确的词性和使用环境的把握。(下文有描述)

中文名
整体
解释
指整个人、
拼音:
zhěng tǐ
出处

刚度

刚度是指材料或结构在受力时抵抗弹性变形的能力。是材料或结构弹性变形难易程度的表征。材料的刚度通常用弹性模量E来衡量。在宏观弹性范围内,刚度是零件荷载与位移成正比的比例系数,即引起单位位移所需的力。它的倒数称为柔度,即单位力引起的位移。刚度可分为静刚度和动刚度。

中文名
刚度
类型
概念
解释
受力时抵抗弹性变形的能力
外文名
Stiffness
类别
物理名词

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