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社区获得性肺炎的易患因素有()

发布日期:2020-08-20

社区获得性肺炎的易患因素有()
A

昏迷病人误吸胃内容物

B

术后安置输尿管

C

气管插管

D

慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者并发糖尿病

E

未严格遵守消毒程序

试题解析

社区获得性肺炎

社区获得性肺炎是在院外由细菌、病毒、衣原体和支原体等多种微生物所引起的。主要临床症状是咳嗽、伴或不伴咳痰和胸疼,前驱症状主要有鼻炎样症状或上呼吸道感染的症状,如鼻塞、鼻流清涕、喷嚏、咽干、咽痛、咽部异物感、声音嘶哑、头痛、头昏、眼睛热胀、流泪及轻度咳嗽等。并非每一个社区获得性肺炎患者都会有前驱症状,其发生率依病原体不同一般在30%~65%之间。而且现在发病的几率呈快速上升的趋势,也是研究的热点。

就诊科室
呼吸内科
常见病因
细菌、病毒、衣原体和支原体等引起
常见发病部位
常见症状
鼻塞、喷嚏、咽部异物感、头痛、眼睛热胀、流泪及轻度咳嗽等

素有

素有是指从来本质就有。

中文名
素有
出处

标签: "暂无标签"

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甘肃住院医师呼吸内科

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