2021英语历年真题11-23

1、  {TSE}
The Nobel Prizes are awards that are given each year for special things that people or groups ofpeople have achieved． They are awarded in six    21   : physics, chemistry, medicine, literature,peace and economics．
The prizes come from   22   that was created by the Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel． He wanted
to use some of his money to help make the world a   23   place to live in．
Many organizations, chosen by Alfred Nobel himself,24    who receives the prizes． Eachaward   25   a gold medal,a diploma and a lot of money． Prizes can only be given to   26   of allraces, countries and religions． Only the Peace Prize can   27   be given to a group．
The first Nobel Prizes were handed out   28    December 10,1901--five years after AlfredNobel's death． Nobel was a chemist, engineer and inventor   29   most famous invention, dynamite(炸药) , made him a   30   man． Although he gave the world such a   31   w,~pon, Nobel wasalways against wars and   32． He therefore left a lot of money that was to go to those who did a lotfor the peace of   33
Officials at first handed out only five prizes a year． The prize for economics was first awarded in
1969． In some   34   prizes were not awarded because there were no   35   candidates．
All prizes are presented in Stockholm, Sweden, with the exception of the Peace Prize, which is
awarded in Oslo, Norway．
{TS} 第21题应选(     ) （单选题）

A. parts

B. areas

C. regions

D. classes

试题答案：B

2、 根据材料回答{TSE}题：
Passage Three
Most students choose “Homestay” accommodation when they study abroad：others select Homestay even if they are not on a study visit．Statistics show that it’s a form of accommodation gaining in popularity all the time．
But what is Homestay? And what makes it so popular?
Homestay means living with a family，or“host family”as we say．There are three ways of doing it：choose to learn English in a language school near to your Homestay location：
have your English classes in the house with a member of the family who is a qualified  teacher；
select not to have classes at all when you visit——a popular choice if you want to do the tourist thing for example．
Even in their busy summer period the organizations that arrange the Homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable host family to match your requirements．Placement(安置)organizations think about location，interests，language level，eating requirements，allergies (过敏)and other requests you may have．
Though prices vary according to your needs，good quality Homestay accommodation can be relatively economical--and although you may be charged an extra amount of money if you want your Homestay in or near the city center．Even if you stay further out，you can expect your journey into the center not to exceed 30 minutes.
Not only does Homestay accommodation represent value for money， it also gives you  an  excellent opportunity to practice English with your host family．This is a very important extra for students who like to speak as much English as possible．  But if you plan to learn English，why not have your English classes in your host family． There’s no better way to learn English than this—the  perfect  combination  of learning  and  accommodation  combined  with the  cultural  experience !
{TS}Homestay is an ideal choice for students who  __________ . （单选题）

A. plan to visit relatives 

B. want to stay at home

C. plan to study overseas

D. want to learn statistics

试题答案：C

3、 第28题的答案是(　　) （单选题）

A. Amount    

B. purity    

C. nature    

D. quality

试题答案：D

4、 第25题的答案是(　　) （单选题）

A. simple     

B. beneficial  

C. interesting  

D. obvious

试题答案：D

5、 He entered the office hurriedly,__________the door open． （单选题）

A. leaving

B. left

C. leave

D. to leave

试题答案：A